PARSA NATIONAL PARK

Parsa National Park stands as one of Nepal's most pristine wildlife sanctuaries, sprawling across 627 square kilometers in the Central Terai region. Established in 1984 and later expanded in 2017, this biodiverse haven represents the largest area of the Churia hills and associated forests in the Terai Arc Landscape. The park's diverse ecosystem encompasses subtropical forests, expansive grasslands, and vital riverine habitats that collectively support an extraordinary array of over 950 species of flora and fauna.

The park serves as a critical habitat for some of Asia's most endangered species. Wild elephants roam freely through its forests, with the park hosting one of Nepal's largest elephant populations. The elusive Bengal tiger prowls through the dense undergrowth, while leopards, sloth bears, and wild boar thrive in this protected environment. Bird enthusiasts can marvel at over 540 recorded species, including the rare Bengal florican and various species of eagles, vultures, and colorful smaller birds that make their home in the park's varied habitats.

Visitors can immerse themselves in this natural wonderland through carefully managed jungle safaris, guided nature walks, and specialized bird watching tours. The park offers excellent infrastructure with wheelchair-accessible facilities, designated picnic areas, and modern amenities, ensuring that families and nature enthusiasts of all abilities can experience Nepal's incredible biodiversity. The best visiting seasons are October to March when wildlife viewing is optimal and weather conditions are most favorable.

Conservation efforts at Parsa focus on anti-poaching activities, habitat restoration, and community engagement programs that involve local communities in wildlife protection. The park's research station conducts ongoing studies on wildlife behavior, population dynamics, and ecosystem health, contributing valuable data to Nepal's conservation efforts and international wildlife research initiatives.